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Internet of Things and Healthcare: Recent Developments in the Field of Remote Patient Monitoring

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February 23, 2023
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Internet of Things and Healthcare: Recent Developments in the Field of Remote Patient Monitoring

 

Over the years, the healthcare sector has undergone a significant transformation, with technological advancements serving as a major catalyst for change. The Internet of Things (IoT) is one such technology that has completely changed how healthcare providers provide patient care. The use of devices, sensors, and other connected technologies in healthcare involves remote patient health monitoring. Numerous advantages have resulted from this innovation for both patients and healthcare professionals. In this article, we'll concentrate on remote patient monitoring, one of the major developments in IoT and healthcare.

Remote patient monitoring: What is it?

RPM is a medical technology that enables healthcare professionals to keep tabs on patients' health away from conventional healthcare settings. It involves the real-time collection and transmission of patient health data to healthcare providers using connected devices, such as wearables, sensors, and other medical devices. With RPM, healthcare professionals can deliver individualized care plans based on the patient's health data, and patients can receive prompt medical attention and care.

Remote patient monitoring innovations

RPM has made significant strides in recent years, and healthcare providers are adopting it at an increasing rate. Among the significant developments are:

Wearable Technology
The most widely used RPM devices are wearables like smartwatches and fitness trackers. Numerous health indicators, including heart rate, blood pressure, oxygen saturation, and physical activity, can be tracked using these devices. They are easy to use and give patients a simple way to monitor their health. Additionally, healthcare professionals can remotely access the patient's data and make decisions based on the patient's health.

Constant Watching
Sensors are used in continuous monitoring to gather and instantly transmit patient health data. Patients with chronic diseases like diabetes, heart disease, and respiratory illnesses can benefit most from this technology. Healthcare professionals can keep an eye on the patient's health and take action as needed to avoid complications. Continuous monitoring has also been shown to improve patient outcomes and lower healthcare costs.

Statistical Analysis
In order to forecast patient health outcomes, predictive analytics uses data analysis and machine learning algorithms. With the help of early intervention, this technology can help identify patients who are at a high risk of developing complications. In addition to enhancing patient outcomes and lowering healthcare costs, predictive analytics can assist healthcare providers in creating individualized care plans based on patient health data.

Telehealth
Telehealth refers to the provision of healthcare services remotely through the use of video conferencing and other communication technologies. Patients can access medical consultations, advice, and remote monitoring services through telehealth from the convenience of their own homes. Patients in rural areas who might have limited access to healthcare services will benefit most from this technology.

Remote patient monitoring has advantages.

Both patients and healthcare providers can greatly benefit from remote patient monitoring. Among these advantages are:

Better patient results
It has been demonstrated that remote patient monitoring significantly enhances patient outcomes. Healthcare professionals can intervene to avoid complications by spotting changes in the patient's health status early on thanks to real-time monitoring. Patients with long-term illnesses like diabetes and heart disease, where early intervention can avert negative outcomes, can benefit the most from this technology.

Healthcare costs are decreasing.
Additionally, remote patient monitoring can significantly lower healthcare costs. Healthcare providers can lower the overall cost of care by preventing hospital admissions and readmissions with real-time monitoring. In addition to lowering the cost of healthcare, this technology can also lower the cost of transportation and other related expenses.

Patient engagement has increased.
Patient engagement can be significantly increased by remote patient monitoring. Patients can monitor their health and get individualized feedback, which increases their involvement in their care. Additionally, this technology can increase patient adherence to treatment regimens, improving health outcomes.

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